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Live Cattle Trading: Why (and How) You’d Want to Trade Livestock


How to Start Trading Cattle Futures, Options, CFDs and Beyond
Written by Linda de BeerUpdated Cited by Forbes, The Guardian, Stanford University +48+ more

In this guide to trading live cattle, we’ll explain how and where you can trade this popular commodity with a list of regulated brokers that are available in your country. We also discuss why some traders choose to trade cattle and what experts say about trading it.

In a hurry? If you want to get started trading live cattle, here are brokers available in to consider:

  1. Trade popular agricultural commodities such as coffee, sugar, wheat, and corn via CFDs. No commissions and tight spreads (additional fees apply) along with free lifelong demo account.

  2. Trade cocoa, rubber, wheat & other agricultural commodities at eToro.

  3. XTB

    Take advantage of low spreads to gain exposure to agricultural commodities such as cotton, coffee, corn, soybeans, sugar, and wheat via CFDs.

Disclaimer: Between 74-89% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs.

How to Trade Live Cattle

Traders have several ways to get exposure to live cattle. Here is a comparison of some of the trading methods:

Method of InvestingComplexity Rating (1 = easy, 5 = hard)Expiration Dates?Mgmt. Costs?Leverage?Regulated Exchange?
Live Cattle Futures5 Yes No Yes Yes
Live Cattle Options5 Yes No Yes Yes
Live Cattle ETFs (ETNs)2 No Yes No Yes
Live Cattle CFDs3 No No Yes Yes

Data last reviewed:

Live Cattle Futures

The Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) offers a futures contract that settles into 40,000 pounds (18 metric tons) of live cattle.

The contract trades globally on the CME Globex electronic trading platform and has various expiration months.

Futures are a derivative instrument through which traders make leveraged bets on commodity prices. If prices decline, traders must deposit additional margin in order to maintain their positions. At expiration, live cattle contracts are settled by physical delivery.

Trading futures requires a high level of sophistication since factors such as storage costs and interest rates affect pricing.

Live Cattle Options on Futures

The CME offers an options contract on live cattle futures.

Options are also a derivative instrument that employs leverage to trade in commodities. As with futures, options have an expiration date. However, options also have a strike price, which is the price above which the option finishes in the money. Options buyers pay a price known as a premium to purchase contracts.

An options bet succeeds only if the price of live cattle futures rises above the strike price by an amount greater than the premium paid for the contract. Therefore, options traders must be right about the size and timing of the move in live cattle futures to profit from their trades.

Live Cattle ETFs

These financial instruments trade as shares on exchanges in the same way that stocks do.

While there is no ETF for trading live cattle specifically, there are three ETFs for trading livestock in general:

iPath Bloomberg Livestock Total ReturnE-TRACS UBS Bloomberg Livestock Commodity Total ReturniPath Pure Beta Livestock ETN

Data last reviewed:

Shares of Live Cattle Companies

There is no adequate way to gain exposure to live cattle prices through the equity market. Most ranches that raise cattle are privately owned. Traders seeking exposure are better off looking to ETFs that invest in futures than to equities.

Contracts for Difference (CFDs)

One way to trade live cattle is through the use of a contract for difference (CFD) derivative instrument.

CFDs allow traders to speculate on the price of live cattle. The value of a CFD is the difference between the price of live cattle at the time of purchase and its current price.

Many regulated brokers worldwide offer CFDs on live cattle. Customers deposit funds with the broker, which serve as margin. The advantage of CFDs is that the trader can have exposure to live cattle prices without having to purchase shares, ETFs, futures, or options.

IMPORTANT: CFDs are not available in the USA.

Where Can I Trade on Live Cattle?

Traders looking to speculate on cattle & other agricultural commodities can start their research with reviews of these regulated brokers available in .

BrokerDetailsSign up
plus500logo
★★★★★

www.plus500.com

User friendly platform and leading risk management tools.Open Account Now
Plus500 Review


★★★★☆

www.etoro.com

Social trading to copy leading traders.Open Account Now
eToro Review

Copy Trading does not amount to investment advice. The value of your
investments may go up or down. Your capital is at risk.
xtbLogo
★★★★☆

www.xtb.com

Multiple trading platforms and over 1,700 stocks.Open Account Now
XTB Review
easyMarkets Logo
★★★★☆

www.easymarkets.com

Reverse trades up to 1 hour with dealCancellation.Open Account Now
easyMarkets Review
HYCM Logo
★★★★☆

www.hycm.com

Established for 40+ years.Open Account Now
HYCM Review
Pepperstone Logo
★★★★☆

www.pepperstone.com

Up to 500:1 leverage for pro traders, share CFDs on stocks with no mark-up.Open Account Now
Pepperstone Review
markets.com logo
★★★★☆

www.markets.com

Proprietary technical analysis features.Open Account Now
Markets.com Review
AvaTrade Logo
★★★☆☆

www.avatrade.com

Up to 400:1 leverage available for professional traders.Open Account Now
AvaTrade Review

Data last reviewed:


CFDs are complex instruments and come with a high risk of losing money rapidly due to leverage. Between 50.00%-86.00% of retail investor accounts lose money when trading CFDs. You should consider whether you can afford to take the high risk of losing your money.

Reasons to Trade Live Cattle

Some traders choose to trade live cattle for the following reasons:

  1. Bet on global growth
  2. Inflation hedge
  3. Portfolio diversification

Important: This is not investment advice. The arguments presented here for and against investing in this commodity are informational only. Always consult a professional advisor before making any investment decisions.

Bet on Global Growth

Growth in the global economy might be the best reason to trade live cattle. As emerging economies expand, their appetite for animal proteins including beef is likely to continue to increase.

After the United States, China and Brazil now consume the second and third most beef globally. China, South Korea, and Russia comprise three of the top five global importers of beef. Trading live cattle can be a bet on continued solid growth from emerging market countries.

Inflation Hedge

Trading live cattle can be a way to hedge against the loss of purchasing power from inflation. Livestock is almost certain to become more expensive if the world economy starts to overheat.

Low interest rates from the Federal Reserve and other central banks have produced speculative bubbles in assets ranging from equities to high-yield debt to cryptocurrencies.

Yet food remains the most basic and fundamental necessity. Food commodity prices could see the largest increases if the economy experiences higher inflation. Live cattle prices could benefit from these conditions.

Portfolio Diversification

Trading live cattle might be a feasible way to diversify a portion of a portfolio out of stocks and bonds and into commodities.

Potential Risks of Trading Live Cattle

Traders should also consider the potential risks of trading in live cattle:

  1. A global economic slowdown could seriously limit the demand for beef.
  2. Trends toward healthier living are creating negative perceptions about beef consumption.
  3. Beef production is heavily energy-intensive. Environmental concerns and the green energy movement have created negative publicity for the beef industry.
  4. Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), also known as mad cow disease, has the potential to cripple demand for beef products.

Important: This is not investment advice. The arguments presented here for and against investing in this commodity are informational only. Always consult a professional advisor before making any investment decisions.

Further Reading

Update history

This page was revised 7 times between September 2020 and February 2022.

Simplified heading by removing redundant "Regulated Brokers" phrasing and expanded introductory sentence to clarify the trading context.

Clarified the section's purpose by specifying that it covers brokers for commodity speculation rather than just regulation.

Removed outdated link to agriculture commodities trading guide.

Removed outdated link to agriculture commodities trading guide from Further Reading section.

Restructured article with streamlined introduction, condensed risk discussion into bullet points, added table of contents, rewrote broker section heading for clarity, and refined multiple section introductions.

Added quick-start broker recommendation box at top, inserted disclaimer and call-to-action elements, and refined wording in introduction.

Added introduction to live cattle trading, new section with three subsections covering investment rationales (global growth, inflation hedge, portfolio diversification), and detailed comparison of trading methods including futures, options, ETFs, and CFDs.

Show all 7 updates (4 more)
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